Science

See the Hunterian Museum’s weird and wonderful anatomical curiosities

See the Hunterian Museum’s weird and wonderful anatomical curiosities

Human femur, with a extreme fracture united by new bone.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England


OFFERING a singular peek into the science of a bygone time, these anatomical specimens from the Hunterian Museum in London inform a narrative of medical discovery and curiosity by the ages. Named after the 18th-century surgeon John Hunter, the museum has reopened to the general public after being closed for redevelopment for the previous 5 years. The shows reveal Hunter’s aptitude for anatomy and dissection, and his ardour as an unique animal collector.

309 - The head of a king vulture, prepared by John Hunter between 1760 and 1793

The top of a king vulture.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England

Hunter’s surgical abilities and data of the human physique had been gleaned from his intensive research of cadavers, though he had some murky strategies of acquisition. He was recognized to have partnered with “physique snatchers” to amass corpses freshly dug from graves, and in addition obtained the physique of two.3-metre “Irish Big” Charles Byrne after his loss of life, ignoring Byrne’s needs to be buried at sea. Byrne’s skeleton had lengthy been on show on the museum, however due to the sensitivities concerned, it has been faraway from the newest show.

A crocodile emerging from its egg, prepared by John Hunter between 1760 and 1793 One of over 2,000 specimens on display in the new Hunterian Museum

A crocodile rising from its egg.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England

Amongst Hunter’s preparations are a human femur, or thigh bone (most important image), and, beneath that, a preserved head of a king vulture. The second a child crocodile emerged from its egg (pictured above) was additionally immortalised. These are a part of a staggering assortment of greater than 13,000 specimens of some 500 species accrued by Hunter, round 2000 of that are being exhibited on the museum.

Microscope slide of a butterfly wing, prepared by John Quekett, 1840?60

Microscope slide of a butterfly wing.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England

Microscope slide of a lizard, prepared by John Quekett, 1840?60

Microscope slide of a lizard.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England

Additionally proven are microscope slides of a butterfly wing and lizard (each pictured above) ready by Nineteenth-century histologist and microscopist John Quekett, and the lengthy tongue of a chameleon (pictured beneath).

Head of a chameleon, with tongue fully extended, and front part of its body

Head of a chameleon, with tongue absolutely prolonged.

Royal Faculty of Surgeons of England

New Scientist video
Watch a video in regards to the Hunterian Museum’s anatomical curiosities at youtube.com/newscientist

 

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