“Whereas the prevalence of Salmonella contamination in regulated poultry merchandise has decreased by greater than 50 p.c lately, there has not been a discount in human diseases attributable to poultry,” a brand new USDA report says.
USDA’s Meals Security and Inspection Service (FSIS) has launched a survey of Not-Prepared-to-Eat Breaded and Stuffed Rooster Merchandise for Salmonella. The June report was ready by FSIS’s Laboratory High quality Assurance, Response, and Coordination (LQARCS) workers within the Workplace of Public Well being.
In line with the survey report: “FSIS labored with the Meals Emergency Response Community to check for the presence of Salmonella and sanitary indicator cardio organism counts utilizing the present validated strategies employed by 11 state public well being and agriculture laboratories. From July 1, 2022, to September 30, 2022, the laboratories bought roughly 15 samples of the product per thirty days from close by retail areas.
It mentioned: “Over a million Salmonella diseases happen yearly, with greater than 23 p.c of foodborne salmonellosis attributed to poultry consumption. From 1998 to 2021, FSIS and public well being companions investigated 14 Salmonella sickness outbreaks related to the consumption of unready-to-eat breaded and stuffed rooster merchandise. To study extra, FSIS performed a non-scientific research to find out the presence of Salmonella in these merchandise.”
Survey Highlights
- Collaborating laboratories utilizing the identical Salmonella detection and pattern preparation as FSIS MLG 4.12 discovered Salmonella in these merchandise practically 27 p.c of the time. That is much like the speed of 29 p.c present in additional processed rooster elements or comminuted merchandise, generally used because the supply materials for this product1.
- Utilizing the bigger pattern dimension referred to as for within the FSIS MLG 4.12 Salmonella technique, laboratories detected Salmonella at a better charge than in smaller samples. This distinction is probably going because of low ranges of Salmonella contamination or uneven distribution within the product.
- Complete genome sequencing (WGS) outcomes recognized all three of the FSIS Key Efficiency Indicator (KPI) serotypes Enteritidis, Infantis, and Typhimurium in these merchandise. KPI strains represented 74% of all Salmonella positives; the rest had been S. Kentucky.
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